Andrew Jackson was born on March 15, 1767 in Waxhaw, South
Carolina. His father was Andrew Jackson and his mother was
Elizabeth Hutchinson Jackson. He was the first of our
Presidents to be born in a log cabin. As was not uncommon in
his time, he received no formal education. He served as our
nation’s 7th President from March 4, 1829 to
March 3, 1837.
General Jackson, who was known as “Old Hickory,” served
our country in both the American Revolutionary War and The War
of 1812. In addition to being a great military leader, he was
also an accomplished lawyer. He served in the U.S. House of
Representatives, the U.S. Senate, as a Justice on the
Tennessee Supreme Court, and as Governor of the Territory of
Florida.
Andrew Jackson married Rachel Donelson Robards in 1794. They
adopted one of his wife’s nephews and named him Andrew
Jackson, Jr. When he was 13, the British captured Andrew
Jackson. He was ordered to polish an officer’s boots, but he
refused. That officer slashed Andrew’s forehead with a
sword, leaving a scar. Andrew Jackson was the first President
to ride on a railroad train. In 1806, he was wounded in a duel
in which he killed his opponent. The bullet lodged too close
to his heart to be safely removed. He carried it with him for
the rest of his life.
President Andrew Jackson died on June 8, 1845 at his home, The
Hermitage, in Nashville, Tennessee. He was 78. |